Share via facebook, twitter etc. |
High
Medium
Low
Neighbourhood Picture
The following table and graphs show you crime and ASB breakdowns and trends for River Green.
| ASB | Burglary | Robbery | Vehicle | Violent | Other Total | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 2013 | 19 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 26 | 63 |
| Jan 2013 | 23 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 26 | 68 |
| Dec 2012 | 17 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 19 | 59 |
| Nov 2012 | 25 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 25 | 75 |
| Oct 2012 | 33 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 22 | 79 |
| Sep 2012 | 17 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 16 | 50 |
| Aug 2012 | 31 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 18 | 80 |
| Jul 2012 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 13 | 19 | 67 |
| Jun 2012 | 25 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 74 |
| May 2012 | 36 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 25 | 84 |
| Apr 2012 | 43 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 21 | 91 |
| Mar 2012 | 48 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 26 | 106 |
| Feb 2012 | 40 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 28 | 88 |
| Jan 2012 | 32 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 26 | 82 |
| Dec 2011 | 31 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 24 | 72 |
| Nov 2011 | 43 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 35 | 106 |
| Oct 2011 | 58 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 14 | 28 | 112 |
| Sep 2011 | 45 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 7 | 31 | 101 |
| Aug 2011 | 59 | 11 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 22 | 106 |
| Jul 2011 | 52 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 31 | 112 |
| Jun 2011 | 50 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 12 | 18 | 98 |
| May 2011 | 61 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 21 | 106 |
| Apr 2011 | 80 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 30 | 140 |
| Mar 2011 | 65 | 11 | 1 | 9 | 8 | 38 | 132 |
| Feb 2011 | 59 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 7 | 41 | 120 |
| Jan 2011 | 46 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 23 | 92 |
| Dec 2010 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 17 | 76 |
Crime Plus ASB Breakdown for River Green
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
Crime Type and ASB Charts for River Green
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
|
|
In September 2011, Other Crime was divided into 6 categories - Drugs, Public Disorder & Weapons (PD&W), Criminal Damage & Arson (CD&A), Theft - Shoplifting, Theft-Other and Other. In order to avoid confusion, UKCrimeStats has renamed the original "Other" category as "Other Total" which is the sum of these 6 and this is what is displayed from December 2010 to August 2011
|
| Drugs | PD&W | CD&A | Shoplifting | Other Theft | Other | Other Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 2013 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 26 |
| Jan 2013 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 26 |
| Dec 2012 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 19 |
| Nov 2012 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 25 |
| Oct 2012 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 22 |
| Sep 2012 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 16 |
| Aug 2012 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 18 |
| Jul 2012 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19 |
| Jun 2012 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 23 |
| May 2012 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 25 |
| Apr 2012 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 21 |
| Mar 2012 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 26 |
| Feb 2012 | 5 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 28 |
| Jan 2012 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 26 |
| Dec 2011 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 24 |
| Nov 2011 | 3 | 2 | 18 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 35 |
| Oct 2011 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 28 |
| Sep 2011 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 2 | 31 |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
|
©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com |
The Economic Policy Centre www.economicpolicycentre.com has made every effort in order to ensure that the data for UkCrimeStats is accurate and up to date. However, we are aware of certain deficiencies in this data which are beyond our control. That's because as a 3rd party developer, we do not collect the data, the Police do who then hand it over to another data company to release to 3rd party developers such as ourselves. We only download and analyse it so that you can use it. For full detail of these deficiencies, please read here.
|
|
|
Neighbourhood crime league table
The league table below looks at the total crimes and crime rate for February 2013 that occurred in all neighbourhoods within 5 miles of River Green and orders them by lowest crime rate first.
| ASB | Burglary | Other | Robbery | Vehicle | Violent | Total | |||||||||
| Rank | Neighbourhood | Total | Rate | Total | Rate | Total | Rate | Total | Rate | Total | Rate | Total | Rate | Total | Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hillside (2.62 miles) | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 2 | Abbey (2.76 miles) | 2 | 0.44 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.22 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.22 | 1 | 0.22 | 5 | 1.10 |
| 3 | Wilford And Silverdale (0.85 miles) | 1 | 0.24 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.96 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.24 | 1 | 0.24 | 7 | 1.69 |
| 4 | Melton And Musters (2.30 miles) | 4 | 0.48 | 1 | 0.12 | 7 | 0.84 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.12 | 2 | 0.24 | 15 | 1.79 |
| 5 | Lady Bay (2.95 miles) | 4 | 0.82 | 1 | 0.21 | 3 | 0.62 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.21 | 2 | 0.41 | 11 | 2.27 |
| 6 | Chilwell East (2.28 miles) | 2 | 0.41 | 2 | 0.41 | 4 | 0.83 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.21 | 2 | 0.41 | 11 | 2.28 |
| 7 | Chilwell West (2.96 miles) | 6 | 0.76 | 3 | 0.38 | 8 | 1.01 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.13 | 2 | 0.25 | 20 | 2.52 |
| 8 | Leake, Gotham, Stanford And Soar Valley (4.49 miles) | 4 | 0.31 | 8 | 0.63 | 14 | 1.10 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.31 | 3 | 0.24 | 33 | 2.59 |
| 9 | Bramcote (3.29 miles) | 5 | 0.68 | 8 | 1.09 | 6 | 0.82 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 19 | 2.60 |
| 10 | Beeston Rylands (1.08 miles) | 4 | 0.74 | 4 | 0.74 | 2 | 0.37 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 7 | 1.30 | 17 | 3.15 |
| 11 | Toton And Chilwell Meadows (3.48 miles) | 7 | 0.96 | 2 | 0.27 | 11 | 1.51 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.14 | 2 | 0.27 | 23 | 3.15 |
| 12 | Edwalton Village (2.31 miles) | 5 | 1.33 | 2 | 0.53 | 4 | 1.06 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.27 | 12 | 3.18 |
| 13 | Ruddington (1.95 miles) | 5 | 0.78 | 0 | 0.00 | 13 | 2.01 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.31 | 1 | 0.16 | 21 | 3.25 |
| 14 | Stapleford South East (3.92 miles) | 4 | 0.81 | 1 | 0.20 | 7 | 1.41 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.81 | 1 | 0.20 | 17 | 3.43 |
| 15 | Lutterell And Compton Acres (1.41 miles) | 5 | 0.58 | 5 | 0.58 | 20 | 2.32 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.12 | 34 | 3.94 |
| 16 | Wollaton East (3.13 miles) | 2 | 0.29 | 7 | 1.00 | 10 | 1.43 | 0 | 0.00 | 6 | 0.86 | 3 | 0.43 | 28 | 4.00 |
| 17 | Beeston West (2.13 miles) | 6 | 1.31 | 2 | 0.44 | 5 | 1.09 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 0.66 | 4 | 0.87 | 20 | 4.37 |
| 18 | Trowell (4.78 miles) | 2 | 0.78 | 1 | 0.39 | 4 | 1.56 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 1.56 | 1 | 0.39 | 12 | 4.67 |
| 19 | Wollaton West (3.15 miles) | 13 | 1.79 | 6 | 0.83 | 11 | 1.52 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.14 | 3 | 0.41 | 34 | 4.69 |
| 20 | Long Eaton South (4.90 miles) | 37 | 1.83 | 14 | 0.69 | 23 | 1.13 | 1 | 0.05 | 9 | 0.44 | 12 | 0.59 | 96 | 4.74 |
| 21 | Stapleford North (4.25 miles) | 12 | 2.54 | 1 | 0.21 | 5 | 1.06 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.42 | 3 | 0.64 | 23 | 4.87 |
| 22 | Beeston North (2.44 miles) | 14 | 2.45 | 5 | 0.88 | 4 | 0.70 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.18 | 4 | 0.70 | 28 | 4.90 |
| 23 | Gamston (4.08 miles) | 7 | 1.30 | 1 | 0.19 | 16 | 2.97 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.37 | 3 | 0.56 | 29 | 5.38 |
| 24 | Bakersfield (4.05 miles) | 16 | 2.30 | 2 | 0.29 | 9 | 1.29 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.57 | 7 | 1.00 | 38 | 5.46 |
| 25 | Beeston Central (1.63 miles) | 6 | 1.51 | 6 | 1.51 | 8 | 2.02 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.50 | 0 | 0.00 | 22 | 5.55 |
| 26 | University Park And Lenton Abbey (2.41 miles) | 13 | 1.44 | 11 | 1.22 | 21 | 2.33 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.44 | 7 | 0.78 | 56 | 6.21 |
| 27 | Attenborough (2.20 miles) | 5 | 2.18 | 1 | 0.44 | 4 | 1.75 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.87 | 3 | 1.31 | 15 | 6.55 |
| 28 | Old Meadows (2.22 miles) | 13 | 1.75 | 1 | 0.13 | 19 | 2.56 | 3 | 0.40 | 2 | 0.27 | 13 | 1.75 | 51 | 6.86 |
| 29 | River Green (0.00 miles) | 19 | 2.11 | 4 | 0.44 | 26 | 2.88 | 1 | 0.11 | 1 | 0.11 | 12 | 1.33 | 63 | 6.99 |
| 30 | New Lenton (2.64 miles) | 12 | 2.42 | 5 | 1.01 | 12 | 2.42 | 1 | 0.20 | 1 | 0.20 | 4 | 0.81 | 35 | 7.06 |
| 31 | Carlton (4.83 miles) | 11 | 1.59 | 4 | 0.58 | 24 | 3.48 | 1 | 0.14 | 2 | 0.29 | 7 | 1.01 | 49 | 7.10 |
| 32 | Ainsley Estate (3.83 miles) | 7 | 1.64 | 5 | 1.17 | 9 | 2.11 | 3 | 0.70 | 2 | 0.47 | 5 | 1.17 | 31 | 7.27 |
| 33 | Bilborough (4.12 miles) | 11 | 1.91 | 7 | 1.22 | 13 | 2.26 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0.69 | 8 | 1.39 | 43 | 7.47 |
| 34 | Stapleford South West (4.23 miles) | 11 | 2.07 | 3 | 0.56 | 20 | 3.76 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.19 | 7 | 1.32 | 42 | 7.90 |
| 35 | Wells Road (4.61 miles) | 17 | 2.18 | 9 | 1.16 | 20 | 2.57 | 0 | 0.00 | 6 | 0.77 | 14 | 1.80 | 66 | 8.48 |
| 36 | Aspley (4.63 miles) | 30 | 3.66 | 4 | 0.49 | 25 | 3.05 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.24 | 9 | 1.10 | 70 | 8.54 |
| 37 | Trent Bridge (2.46 miles) | 8 | 1.77 | 1 | 0.22 | 25 | 5.54 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.44 | 3 | 0.66 | 39 | 8.64 |
| 38 | Sherwood Rise (4.60 miles) | 5 | 0.96 | 8 | 1.54 | 24 | 4.61 | 1 | 0.19 | 4 | 0.77 | 3 | 0.58 | 45 | 8.65 |
| 39 | Long Eaton North (4.56 miles) | 33 | 2.98 | 5 | 0.45 | 37 | 3.34 | 1 | 0.09 | 9 | 0.81 | 12 | 1.08 | 97 | 8.76 |
| 40 | Balloon Woods (4.08 miles) | 9 | 3.22 | 3 | 1.07 | 6 | 2.15 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 1.07 | 5 | 1.79 | 26 | 9.31 |
| 41 | Mapperley Park (4.65 miles) | 11 | 1.74 | 6 | 0.95 | 18 | 2.85 | 1 | 0.16 | 13 | 2.06 | 10 | 1.58 | 59 | 9.35 |
| 42 | Lenton Triangle (2.85 miles) | 15 | 2.70 | 5 | 0.90 | 16 | 2.88 | 2 | 0.36 | 10 | 1.80 | 4 | 0.72 | 52 | 9.37 |
| 43 | Fairham (1.03 miles) | 28 | 4.71 | 2 | 0.34 | 14 | 2.35 | 1 | 0.17 | 2 | 0.34 | 9 | 1.51 | 56 | 9.41 |
| 44 | Green Lane (0.95 miles) | 22 | 2.85 | 6 | 0.78 | 29 | 3.76 | 1 | 0.13 | 3 | 0.39 | 12 | 1.56 | 73 | 9.46 |
| 45 | Bendigo (3.73 miles) | 13 | 3.63 | 2 | 0.56 | 14 | 3.91 | 1 | 0.28 | 0 | 0.00 | 5 | 1.40 | 35 | 9.77 |
| 46 | Whitemoor (4.75 miles) | 7 | 1.51 | 8 | 1.72 | 17 | 3.66 | 1 | 0.22 | 8 | 1.72 | 5 | 1.08 | 46 | 9.91 |
| 47 | Marmion And Stonebridge (3.96 miles) | 6 | 2.00 | 1 | 0.33 | 11 | 3.66 | 1 | 0.33 | 1 | 0.33 | 13 | 4.33 | 33 | 10.99 |
| 48 | Carrington (4.85 miles) | 14 | 2.61 | 6 | 1.12 | 30 | 5.59 | 2 | 0.37 | 4 | 0.75 | 3 | 0.56 | 59 | 11.00 |
| 49 | Denewood (4.12 miles) | 12 | 2.75 | 5 | 1.15 | 14 | 3.21 | 3 | 0.69 | 3 | 0.69 | 12 | 2.75 | 49 | 11.22 |
| 50 | Beechdale (3.98 miles) | 21 | 6.03 | 1 | 0.29 | 16 | 4.59 | 1 | 0.29 | 3 | 0.86 | 0 | 0.00 | 42 | 12.06 |
| 51 | St Ann's Well Road (3.86 miles) | 20 | 5.03 | 1 | 0.25 | 19 | 4.78 | 1 | 0.25 | 0 | 0.00 | 8 | 2.01 | 49 | 12.32 |
| 52 | Radford West (3.36 miles) | 12 | 3.33 | 4 | 1.11 | 16 | 4.43 | 0 | 0.00 | 5 | 1.39 | 8 | 2.22 | 45 | 12.47 |
| 53 | Long Eaton Town (3.69 miles) | 23 | 3.73 | 6 | 0.97 | 29 | 4.71 | 1 | 0.16 | 7 | 1.14 | 11 | 1.79 | 77 | 12.50 |
| 54 | Dunkirk (1.41 miles) | 4 | 1.44 | 7 | 2.52 | 14 | 5.04 | 3 | 1.08 | 4 | 1.44 | 3 | 1.08 | 35 | 12.60 |
| 55 | The Park (2.85 miles) | 6 | 2.82 | 1 | 0.47 | 8 | 3.77 | 0 | 0.00 | 11 | 5.18 | 1 | 0.47 | 27 | 12.71 |
| 56 | New Basford (4.46 miles) | 17 | 4.20 | 3 | 0.74 | 18 | 4.44 | 0 | 0.00 | 5 | 1.23 | 10 | 2.47 | 53 | 13.09 |
| 57 | Sneinton Elements (3.73 miles) | 8 | 3.89 | 0 | 0.00 | 10 | 4.87 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 1.46 | 8 | 3.89 | 29 | 14.11 |
| 58 | Marple Square (3.83 miles) | 14 | 4.82 | 3 | 1.03 | 13 | 4.48 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 1.38 | 7 | 2.41 | 41 | 14.12 |
| 59 | Forest Fields (3.99 miles) | 51 | 8.58 | 8 | 1.35 | 12 | 2.02 | 1 | 0.17 | 6 | 1.01 | 14 | 2.36 | 92 | 15.48 |
| 60 | Leen (3.43 miles) | 14 | 4.65 | 3 | 1.00 | 27 | 8.96 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.33 | 5 | 1.66 | 50 | 16.59 |
| 61 | Hyson Green (3.95 miles) | 36 | 7.61 | 8 | 1.69 | 24 | 5.07 | 1 | 0.21 | 1 | 0.21 | 9 | 1.90 | 79 | 16.69 |
| 62 | Sneinton Hermitage (3.30 miles) | 22 | 6.69 | 3 | 0.91 | 17 | 5.17 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 0.91 | 13 | 3.95 | 58 | 17.63 |
| 63 | Qmc (2.24 miles) | 8 | 3.65 | 5 | 2.28 | 20 | 9.12 | 1 | 0.46 | 3 | 1.37 | 5 | 2.28 | 42 | 19.16 |
| 64 | Radford East (3.37 miles) | 30 | 8.47 | 15 | 4.23 | 18 | 5.08 | 1 | 0.28 | 6 | 1.69 | 7 | 1.98 | 77 | 21.73 |
| 65 | Arboretum And Forest Recreation Ground (3.63 miles) | 24 | 6.64 | 8 | 2.21 | 33 | 9.13 | 1 | 0.28 | 2 | 0.55 | 18 | 4.98 | 86 | 23.80 |
| 66 | Beeston Town Centre (1.89 miles) | 16 | 11.58 | 1 | 0.72 | 26 | 18.81 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 1.45 | 7 | 5.07 | 52 | 37.63 |
| 67 | Riverside (new Meadows) (1.99 miles) | 2 | 4.09 | 1 | 2.05 | 20 | 40.90 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 8.18 | 0 | 0.00 | 27 | 55.21 |
| 68 | County (2.77 miles) | 8 | 17.17 | 1 | 2.15 | 19 | 40.77 | 1 | 2.15 | 3 | 6.44 | 3 | 6.44 | 35 | 75.11 |
| 69 | Victoria Centre (3.42 miles) | 24 | 13.48 | 5 | 2.81 | 126 | 70.75 | 4 | 2.25 | 8 | 4.49 | 16 | 8.98 | 183 | 102.75 |
| 70 | Lace Market (3.22 miles) | 39 | 60.56 | 4 | 6.21 | 73 | 113.35 | 1 | 1.55 | 6 | 9.32 | 33 | 51.24 | 156 | 242.24 |
| 71 | Market Square (3.09 miles) | 55 | 115.79 | 3 | 6.32 | 185 | 389.47 | 3 | 6.32 | 5 | 10.53 | 38 | 80.00 | 289 | 608.42 |
| 72 | Broadmarsh (2.87 miles) | 20 | 127.39 | 0 | 0.00 | 123 | 783.44 | 3 | 19.11 | 0 | 0.00 | 15 | 95.54 | 161 | 1,025.48 |
Neighbourhood Events
Meet with your local Police Beat Team to discuss any issues you may have or just pop in for a Tea/Coffee.
Nethergate School
5th June 2013 2:00 pm
Meet with your local Police Beat Team to discuss any issues you may have or just pop in for a Tea/Coffee.
Nethergate School
25th June 2013 2:00 pm
Neighbourhood Team
| Name | Rank | Phone | Mobile | |||
| 1 | Ben Parker | Police Constable | 101, ext. 801 4564 | ben.parker@nottinghamshire.pnn.police.uk | ||
| 2 | Matthew Walker | Police Community Support Officer | 101, ext. 801 4569 | matthew.walker@nottinghamshire.pnn.police.uk | ||
| 3 | Nathan Wright | Police Community Support Officer | 101, ext. 801 4569 | nathan.wright@nottinghamshire.pnn.police.uk | ||
| 4 | Phil Wallis | Police Constable | 101, ext. 801 4569 | phil.wallis@nottinghamshire.pnn.police.uk |
1. Between the river Trent and A453.
2. A453 and Southchurch Drive.
3. Southchurch Drive Fairham Brook.
1. This area contains the Nottingham Trent University and campus, plus the Fabis Drive Estate.
2. This area between the A453 and Southchurch Drive is mostly made up of the original old estate.
There is one public house The Winning Post.
There are three shopping areas in this part of Clifton one set on Sunninghill Drive
The second area is on Orford Avenue, The third area is Varney Road/ Southchurch Drive.
3.This area covers between Southchurch Drive and Lanthwaite Road.
| ©Copyright UKCrimeStats.com 2011 |
|
Latest Blogs
On Police Stations and Crime
Mar 25th 2013: An insightful piece by London Mayor Boris Johnson today and he summed up very well the issue of how useful Police buildings and stations are in fighting crime; Police buildings do not make arrests. They do not lumber down the street in pursuit of criminals. They do not observe crime, and according to most criminologists there is no real evidence that they even deter crime – not just by sitting there as an inanimate structure of bricks and mortar. Crime is not fought by buildings, but by ... Continue reading
UKCrimeStats now updated to January 2013
Mar 8th 2013: Please email me on dan@ukcrimestats.com if you see anything amiss... Continue reading

Share via facebook, twitter etc.